Global Health Asia-Pacific October 2021 | Page 65

• Modification of the fat pads leads to contour deficiencies .
This creates an illusion of the face migrating downwards and sagging . But it ’ s also the redistribution of fats with net loss in the upper face and net gain in the lower face . In addition , the areas of fat tend to become farther apart . Instead of a smooth , almost continuous layer , the fat pads appear as separate structures .
Muscles and ageing Our facial muscles lie beneath our facial fat-pads . They are in repeated motion as we eat , laugh , smile , and frown .
As we age , loss of facial fat , combined with gravity and repetitive muscle activity , can lead to deep wrinkles in the face . As a result , crow ’ s feet form at the outer corners of our eyes , and creases form between our brows .
Facial muscles also get weaker over time . The loss of muscle tone and thinning skin can give the face a loose , sagging appearance . Our jawline loses its contour , and our profile becomes less defined .
Bones and ageing Facial bones provide the foundation for muscle , fat pads , and skin . This bone structure is what gives us our unique facial shape and contour . A youthful bone structure has full and high cheeks , as shown in the triangle of youth , and defined brow bones and less sunken eye areas .
With age , we experience facial bone loss . This type of bone loss changes the dimensions and contour of our face , causing areas around our eyes to get larger , a decrease in the angle of our brow bone , and a less sculpted jawline .
Treatment options to address signs of ageing The ageing process has an impact beyond the facial wrinkles and lines that form on the skin ’ s surface . Ageing occurs in multiple layers , including the bone , muscles , fat-pads , and skin . This is important to
understand , as it will help you and your aesthetic specialist decide on the treatment option that ’ s right for you . The goal of facial aesthetic treatment is to help temporarily restore facial volume and correct age-related shadow patterns inherent to the ageing face .
How has your appearance changed over time ? Talk to your aesthetic specialist today about a facial assessment and discuss customised treatment options for your facial structure , genetics , and ageing process and learn how you can increase your satisfaction with your appearance and achieve your desired aesthetic goals .
Dr Vicki Leong is the founder and director of VIDASKIN Medical Aesthetic Clinic and VIDASKIN Aesthetics . Both are located at Wheelock Place , Orchard Road , Singapore . She specialises in minimally invasive antiageing treatments and is a trainer for Allergan .
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